Frederick Kumi (Abu Trica) Sues Interior Ministry, NACOC, EOCO and FBI Over Arrest

Accra, Ghana — February 9, 2026

Ghanaian businessman and social media personality Frederick Kumi, popularly known as Abu Trica, has filed a lawsuit against several state and international security agencies, alleging unlawful arrest, detention, and violations of his fundamental human rights.

The suit, filed at the Human Rights Division of the High Court in Accra, names Ghana’s Minister for the Interior, the Narcotics Control Commission (NACOC), the Economic and Organised Crime Office (EOCO), the Attorney-General, and the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) as respondents. 

Claims of Rights Violations

According to court filings, Kumi alleges that his arrest and detention were marked by “cruel, inhuman, and degrading treatment,” including physical abuse, coercive interrogation, and the confiscation of personal property. 

He further claims that he was handcuffed for extended periods without access to food, water, or rest, and that foreign agents identified as FBI officers interrogated him without legal representation—an action his lawyers argue violated constitutional protections. 

As part of his legal action, Kumi is reportedly seeking GH₵10 million in damages as compensation for the alleged mistreatment. 

Separately, other reports indicate he believes the arrest and subsequent publicity damaged his reputation and infringed on his movement rights. 

Background to the Arrest

Kumi was arrested on December 11, 2025, during a joint operation involving Ghanaian security agencies and the FBI. 

Authorities allege he was involved in an international romance-scam syndicate that targeted elderly victims in the United States, reportedly defrauding them of more than $8 million through fake identities and online relationships. 

U.S. prosecutors have charged him with conspiracy to commit wire fraud and money-laundering offences, which could carry a prison sentence of up to 20 years if he is convicted. 

Ongoing Legal Battle

Kumi has remained in custody since his arrest, including periods of remand and re-arrest following court proceedings in Ghana related to extradition and criminal investigations. 

His lawsuit now adds a new dimension to the case, as he seeks judicial review of the conduct of both Ghanaian and international law enforcement agencies involved in his apprehension. 

The matter is expected to proceed through Ghana’s High Court, where judges will determine whether the alleged violations occurred and whether the agencies named bear responsibility.